One of the most common causes of food poisoning is salmonella. Kinder chocolate eggs were pulled from shelves in many European countries on Tuesday as a precaution.
Salmonella is named after Daniel Elmer Salmon, an American veterinarian who assisted in the discovery of the bacteria. It usually causes moderate illness, but in severe cases, it can be fatal.
Transmission
Food that has been contaminated with the feces of an infected animal is the most common way it can get into people.
This frequently occurs when people eat raw or undercooked meat or eggs, or when people handling food do not wash their hands.
Unwashed fruits and vegetables are less likely to become contaminated.
The type of bacteria and how much a person eats affect whether or not they get salmonellosis, which is a salmonella illness.
While food is thought to be responsible for 94 percent of salmonellosis transmission, the CDC notes that contact with chicks and pet turtles can also be a source of infection.
If tainted goods are spread across borders, many people can get sick.
In 1994, contaminated ice cream sickened around 224,000 people in the United States.
According to the Pasteur Institute, at least 25,000 people in France were infected a decade ago by an unknown food source.
Symptoms
Common symptoms that appear three days after infection include diarrhea, vomiting, fever, and stomach cramps.
A healthy adult usually heals in a few days, but an infection can be hazardous or even fatal in some situations.
Babies, young children, the elderly, pregnant women, and people with impaired immune systems are the most vulnerable.
Severe diarrhoea may necessitate rehydration, according to the CDC.
According to the study, antibiotics are only administered if the infection progresses or is extremely likely to move from the intestines to the bloodstream and other organs, according to the study.
How can this be avoided?
The best way to avoid salmonella is to wash your hands before you start cooking, separate raw foods from other foods, and clean the places where food is handled on a regular basis.
It’s also a good idea to thoroughly cook meat.
According to the Mayo Clinic in the United States, avoiding raw eggs in dishes like cookie dough and homemade ice cream is also a good idea.
Handwashing after using the restroom or changing a baby can also help prevent transmission.
To avoid contamination, most sectors have strong procedures in place.